How To Prevent Your Potatoes From Sprouting
Keeping potatoes
fresher and keeping longer requires us to prevent them from sprouting or in
other words, stopping the “eyes” from growing.
Most potato growers
will use a chemical growth inhibitor to prevent the potatoes from sprouting,
but we can do the same thing in a natural way and avoid all those nasty
chemicals. It may not entirely stop the sprouting process but it is reported
by the old timers that it will slow the process down some.
Inhibiting
Eye Development in Stored Potatoes
After cleaning and healing
wounds from the harvesting process, producers can treat stored potatoes –
oftentimes by misting – to prevent the growth of potato eyes or buds.
The chosen chemical for this
process is chlorpropham, or isopropyl (3-chlorophenyl) carbamate. Other
disciplines often employ carbamates as insecticides, preservatives and
polyurethanes.
The EPA facts sheet for Chlorpropham
indicates in its use for potatoes, that it is non-carcinogenic, but is not
without risks, and that the tolerance value for post-harvest potatoes should
be reduced from 50 ppm (parts-per-million) to 30 ppm.
You can read the
full article here: http://www.decodedscience.com/chemical-treatment-of-potatoes-to-inhibit-eye-growth/45175
My method of
choice will always be to take the natural, chemical free approach.
If you don't want
your potatoes to bud, then simply place an apple with your potatoes and they
will not sprout as quickly.
Apples give
off ethylene
gas
which will ripen some fruit quicker and is reported to be said from the old
timers to inhibit or at least slow down the sprouting of potatoes. This
however is not likely to have been scientifically proven but was a method
used a lot in the early days.
The surest way
that I know of to prevent potatoes from sprouting, is simply to store them in
a cool, dark place.
A cellar is
perfect for this. Myself as well as the farmers of old, used to harvest the
potatoes and store them until the next planting season in this way. The
smaller potatoes were brought out of the cellars and “started off” by placing
them in trays, eye’s up, in daylight. This encouraged the sprouts to begin
growing before the potatoes were planted out in the fields.
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